Vergrootglas met wetenschapper
Vergrootglas met wetenschapper

A call for feminist pedagogy in academia

When Annelies Kleinherenbrink, assistant professor for gender and diversity in Artificial Intelligence, started her job at Radboud University, she noticed no official local network for teaching staff interested in feminist theories, methods, and pedagogical approaches. That needed to change, so together with Katrine Smiet and Garjan Sterk, she initiated the RU Feminist Pedagogies Circle (FemPeC).

'Our mailing list soon grew beyond one hundred names, so many of our colleagues are actively interested in this theme', Kleinherenbrink says. Over the past two years, they've organised several meetings to discuss relevant themes, practice intervisions, and strengthen their supportive network.

What is feminist pedagogy?

Feminist pedagogy emphasises teaching students to understand and study social justice concerning gender. It also encourages challenging gendered power inequalities in the classroom and the broader university setting. ‘So, it's not just teaching about feminism but teaching in a feminist way’ Kleinherenbrink explains. Feminist pedagogy aligns closely with other critical approaches to theory, method, and learning, such as anti-racist pedagogy and the decolonisation of the curriculum. Critical pedagogy has an emancipatory potential, as it fosters a deep awareness of inequalities and injustices, points to different ways of relating to each other and producing academic knowledge, and strives towards positive social transformation. This is what makes it so exciting and essential.

Challenging times

Feminist pedagogy is an uncommon approach to education because it questions unjust systems. As a result, it faces many challenges and resistance. These challenges can change based on the institutions involved and the larger social and political climate. ‘For example, we are currently experiencing intense public debates about so-called 'wokeness', and progressive politics (as well as fields of critical theory) are under threat’, Kleinherenbrink says.

We are currently experiencing intense public debates about so-called 'wokeness'

A call for dialogue and discovery

Kleinherenbrink stresses that internationally, we are increasingly seeing the banning of books, the firing of academics, the cancellation of courses or even entire programmes. For this reason, soon after they started FemPeC, her colleague and gender & diversity scientist Ea Utoft proposed to co-edit a special issue on this topic for the Tijdschrift voor Gender Studies (the Dutch/Flemish Journal for Gender Studies). 'We wanted to broaden the conversations we started with FemPeC with teachers outside of Radboud University. Our call for papers asked: what does it mean, and how do we manage to teach feminist theories/methods and to practice feminist pedagogy (as well as related critical theories and pedagogies) under these current conditions?' Kleinherenbrink explains.

The feminist classroom: what, why and how?

Teachers and students sent so many responses that they decided to make a double issue filled with research articles, essays, and even some poetry. This collection, titled "The Feminist Classroom: Pedagogies, Contestations, and Horizons", is an open-access publication and can be read online at Volume 27, Issue 2/3 | Amsterdam University Press Journals Online. Kleinherenbrink hopes this collection can inspire, support, and inform a wide range of lecturers, students, and anyone interested in what they do, why they do it, and how they do it.

Zes studenten die in een collegezaal zitten tijdens een paneldiscussie

Towards new insights and connections

On 28 October, Kleinherenbrink, Utoft, Smiet and Sterk organised a symposium to celebrate this publication. Over seventy colleagues and students from various academic disciplines, all interested in and committed to feminist pedagogy, attended this day. Various authors from the special issue and other guests shared their thoughts and experiences regarding teaching against the mainstream, responding to the backlash, and support and care in academia. 'It's essential to keep discussing the various challenges we face as we do our jobs and share the inspiration, joy, and care we find in each other as an academic community and in teaching'.