Educational materials are under copyright. Educational materials include articles, images, videos (web lectures) or (parts of) a book or magazine. For the use of these materials in teaching, educational institutions have often made special arrangements with the copyright holders. If this is not the case, you can still use copyright-protected material, usually for a reasonable fee.
Using image and sound
Material in class or instruction
You may show or play material without the permission of the holder of the rights if it has an educational purpose. There must be no profit motive. This applies to films, videos and television programmes, music and sound recordings and still images such as photographs and works of art. The presentation must be part of the educational programme (included in the teaching/learning plan) and take place physically within the educational institution itself or via an online lecture.
Please note: All recordings, such as recorded web lectures, that are uploaded to a digital environment (e.g. Brightspace or the university website) must comply with stricter rules for the reuse of materials. For more information, see below.
Material in a reader or on Brightspace
Institutions can take out licences for the use of specific copyright-protected (educational) material in teaching. The conditions of such a licence describe what may or may not be copied in the (digital) learning environment.
Licences
Sometimes you are more liberal in your use of copyrighted material. It may be distributed under a general licence. In that case, the licence determines the conditions under which you can use the material. Material may, for example, be available as Open Access. Open Access stands for free access to and free use of material. Open Access material can, for example, be made available under a Creative Commons licence.
There are six different Creative Commons licences. They range from restricted to free use of the material. It is therefore important to always check the Creative Commons licence before using the material to see what is allowed. More information on CC licences can be found at Creative Commons Nederland.
On Terms and conditions of Use - Auteursrechten.nl there is a directory of stock sites, where you can find CC-licensed images, videos and sound that you can reuse.
Source reference
When (re)using materials, always ensure proper acknowledgement of sources. We recommend using the TASL method. These are the minimum details required for correct referencing:
T= Title, A= Author, S (Source)= source of the material, L= licence (if, for example, the work has been given a Creative Commons licence).
Including links is always allowed
In principle, you need permission (e.g. a licence) before you can publish or reproduce copyright-protected material. A distinction is made between material you use in a presentation - e.g. a (digital) lecture or study group - and material you place on Brightspace or in a paper reader.
Linking is always allowed, provided the material has been lawfully made public. As a teacher, you are responsible for linking to material that has been lawfully made public. Note: if you cut and paste information from a website, the information will be reused and multiplied. This requires you to take copyright into account. When reusing information, always mention the source (even if it is Open Access material).
The Copyright Information Point recommends linking to material purchased or subscribed to by Radboud University (for which a licence has been obtained from the publisher). Below is how to correctly link to this material. You can link directly to articles that are freely accessible on the Internet, without additional actions.