- The student is able to evaluate the merits of a parallel versus a serial constraint-based Optimality theory on the basis of typological stress argumentation.
- The student is able to analyze stress systems in the discussed theoretical models.
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This course provides a typological overview of the stress systems in the world's languages against the background of the rule-based metrical theory model of Hayes (1995) and its implementation in Optimality Theory. It will be shown that a constraint-based (Optimality theory) rather than a derivation-based version of metrical theory is required in order to adequately capture the typology, it will be further shown why a particular version of OT implying serial harmony is called for.
After that, we will confront the constraint-based model to segmental adaptations that lead to non-surface true generalizations, i.e cases of segmental opacity and discuss the merits of OT with serial harmony.
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